Creditors CAN freeze non-exempt bank funds and lien non-homestead property. Bankruptcy provides comprehensive protection.
Whether a judgment is dischargeable depends on the underlying debt:
File a motion under section 522(f) to avoid judgment liens that impair your exemptions. Because the Texas homestead is already protected, this mainly affects non-homestead real property.
Generally yes, if the underlying debt is dischargeable. Credit card and medical judgments can be eliminated.
No, not for consumer debts. Texas prohibits wage garnishment for ordinary judgments.
They cannot attach to your homestead. For non-homestead property, use section 522(f) lien avoidance.
Yes. The automatic stay stops all collection activity including bank account restraining notices.